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bgr_770991 - BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDROS I SOTER Drachme bilingue

BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDROS I SOTER Drachme bilingue AU
240.00 €
Количество
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Тип Drachme bilingue
Дата: c. 160-155 AC.
Монетный двор / Город: Taxila
Металл: silver
Диаметр: 18 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 1 h.
Вес: 2,41 g.
Комментарии о состоянии
Monnaie idéalement centrée présentant un très joli revers, bien venu à la frappe. Patine grise
Ссылки в каталоге: :

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: описание: Buste héroïque de Ménandre à gauche diadémé avec l'égide sur l'épaule, tenant une javeline transversale.
Аверс: легенда: BASILEWS SWTHROS// MENANDROU.
Аверс: перевод: (Grand roi Ménandre).

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: LÉGENDE KHAROSHTHI "MAHARAJASA TRATASARA MENAMDRASA".
Реверс: Описание: Athéna Alkidémos combattant à gauche, casquée et drapée, tenant de la main gauche un bouclier orné de l'égide et brandissant de la main droite un foudre ; derrière, un monogramme (B).
Реверс: перевод: (Roi très grand Ménandre).

Комментарий


Drachme bilingue.

Историческая справка


BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDER I SOTER

(165/155-130 BC)

Menander would be, according to O. Bopearachchi, the greatest monarch of Bactria. Originally from Alexandria in the Caucasus, he would have been of royal blood or belonged to the Greek aristocracy. According to Strabo (XI, 11), Menander would have extended Greek power in Bactria by conquering northwestern India. Its capital would have been Sagala which is not yet identified. He would have entered into conflict with Eucratides I, origin of a civil war which would have ruined Bactria. On the death of Eucratides, Menander recovered part of the latter's territories. When he died in 130 BC, the kingdom fell apart.

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