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bgr_800291 - BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDROS I SOTER Tetrachalque

BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDROS I SOTER Tetrachalque VF
95.00 €
Количество
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Тип Tetrachalque
Дата: c. 160-155 AC.
Монетный двор / Город: atelier incertain
Металл: copper
Диаметр: 23 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Вес: 8,30 g.
Редкость: R1
Комментарии о состоянии
Exemplaire à l’usure très importante, lisible et identifiable. Patine marron
Ссылки в каталоге: :

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: описание: Buste héroïque de Ménandre à gauche, orné de l’égide sur l’épaule et tenant de la main droite une haste.
Аверс: легенда: BASILEWS SWTHROS// MENANDROU.
Аверс: перевод: (Roi très grand Ménandre).

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: LÉGENDE KHAROSHTHI "MAHARAJASA TRATASARA MENAMDRASA".
Реверс: Описание: Athéna Promachos debout à droite, brandissant un foudre de la main droite et un bouclier de la main gauche.
Реверс: перевод: (Roi très grand Ménandre sauveur).

Комментарий


Flan quadrangulaire.

Историческая справка


BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDER I SOTER

(165/155-130 BC)

Menander would be, according to O. Bopearachchi, the greatest monarch of Bactria. Originally from Alexandria in the Caucasus, he would have been of royal blood or belonged to the Greek aristocracy. According to Strabo (XI, 11), Menander would have extended Greek power in Bactria by conquering northwestern India. Its capital would have been Sagala which is not yet identified. He would have entered into conflict with Eucratides I, origin of a civil war which would have ruined Bactria. On the death of Eucratides, Menander recovered part of the latter's territories. When he died in 130 BC, the kingdom fell apart.

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