brm_900942 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus
250.00 €
Количество
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Тип Aurelianus
Дата: automne 287 - automne 289
Дата: 287-289
Монетный двор / Город: Lyon
Металл: billon
Проба: 50 ‰
Диаметр: 22 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Вес: 3,70 g.
Редкость: R2
Officine: 3e
Ссылки в каталоге: :
Лицевая сторона
Аверс: легенда: IMP C DIOCLETIANVS P AVG.
Аверс: описание: Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A2).
Аверс: перевод: “Imperator Cæsar Diocletianus Pius Augustus” (L’empereur césar Dioclétien pieux auguste).
Обратная сторона
Реверс: легенда: VIRTVTI AVGG/ -|-// -.
Реверс: Описание: Hercule nu debout à droite, étranglant le lion de Némée ; à ses pieds derrière lui, sa massue.
Реверс: перевод: “Virtuti Augustorum” (À la Virilité des augustes).
Комментарий
Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3. Ptéryges invisibles sous le paludamentum. Même coin de droit que les exemplaires du trésor de Troussey (4 ex.) (B. 209b-e) et que les exemplaires du trésor de Troussey (5 ex.) (B. 229 alpha a-e).
Историческая справка
DIOCLETIAN
(20/11/284-1/05/305)
Augustus
Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.
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