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fme_929894 - DIRECTOIRE Médaille, ville de Bordeaux, Pour la République

DIRECTOIRE Médaille, ville de Bordeaux, Pour la République XF
100.00 €
Количество
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Тип Médaille, ville de Bordeaux, Pour la République
Дата: 1795
Монетный двор / Город: 33 - Bordeaux
Металл: bronze
Диаметр: 29 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 6 h.
Вес: 9,93 g.
Век: lisse
Пуансон: sans poinçon
Комментарии о состоянии
Patine hétérogène avec des taches d’oxydation. Présence de traces d’usure, coups et rayures

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇOISE.
Аверс: описание: Caducée orné d’un bonnet phrygien dans une couronne végétale.

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: BORDEAUX.
Реверс: Описание: Scène de manutention de barrique, sur le port de Bordeaux ou sur le bord de la Garonne (?).

Комментарий


Très intéressant document monétiforme, sur lequel nous n’avons guère d’information. L’exemplaire vendu par I-Numis le 10 mars 2015 avait la particularité d’avoir été frappé sur un monneron, avec une tranche inscrite.

Историческая справка


DIRECTOIRE

(26/10/1795-9-10/11/1799)

When the Convention separated on October 25, 1795, a new executive power provided for by the Thermidorian constitution was put in place.. This constitution plans to entrust power to a board of five members, each of whom presides in turn, with the replacement of one member every two years.. This board appoints ministers and civil servants, directs foreign policy and enforces laws, but it does not draft them and has no control over public funds.. Power is shared with two chambers: the Council of Five Hundred and the Council of Elders which form the Legislative Body.. This power is determined to maintain itself in the face of the risk of a monarchical restoration or a Jacobin reaction, but it is above all paralyzed by the financial crisis and must give up the assignat in 1796.. The replacement of the assignats by the territorial mandates does not inspire more confidence and this new fiduciary coin is abolished in 1797. Faced with misery and attempts at destabilization, the Directory, accused of being a "bourgeois republic", returned to revolutionary and police measures. Moreover, since 1792, the war has been uninterrupted and the influence of military leaders is growing.. In 1799, the supporters of a strong power, including Sieyès, found themselves in the Directory and they opened the way to power for Bonaparte, back from Egypt.. The coup of 18 and 19 brumaire year VIII allows the establishment of a military dictatorship under the name of Consulate.

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