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v09_0512 - MASSIMIANO ERCOLE Aurelianus

MASSIMIANO ERCOLE Aurelianus AU
MONNAIES 9 (2000)
Начальная цена : 27.44 €
Назначить цену : 53.36 €
Цена реализации : 27.44 €
Тип Aurelianus
Дата: 293
Монетный двор / Город: Syrie, Séleucie et Piérie, Antioche
Металл: billon
Диаметр: 21,5 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Вес: 3,62 g.
Officine: 9e
Комментарии о состоянии
Beau portrait. Patine vert olive / Petites faiblesses de frappe au revers dans la légende
Ссылки в каталоге: :

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: IMP C M A MAXIMIANVS P F AVG.
Аверс: описание: Buste radié et cuirassé de Maximien Hercule à droite vu de trois quarts en avant (B).
Аверс: перевод: "Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Maximianus Pius Felix Augustus", (L'empereur césar Marc-Aurèle Maximien pieux et heureux auguste).

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: CONCORDIA MILI-TVM/ ED//XXI.
Реверс: Описание: Maximien et Jupiter debout face à face. Maximien est debout à gauche tourné à droite, vêtu militairement. Jupiter est debout à droite, tourné à gauche et il tend un globe nicéphore à l'empereur.
Реверс: перевод: (La Concorde des soldats).

Комментарий


Marque d'officine très intéressante. La marque habituelle pour la neuvième officine, thêta, est remplacée par la composition de deux lettres (epsilon et delta), probablement par superstition : thêta est la première lettre du mot grec thanatos qui signifie "la mort".

Историческая справка


MAXIMIANUS HERCULIUS

(10/12/285-02/310)

Auguste I

Maximian was born in Sirmium around 250. He has "a low forehead, a wrinkled face, a trumpet nose, a thick chin and neck, a shaggy beard" according to "The Roman Emperors", op. cit., p. 119. This description does not look so much like the portraits of the argentei, which are stereotyped and not necessarily recognizable. He is chosen by Diocletian to assist him. He was first Caesar, then Augustus from April 286, and it was the foundation of the Diarchy. Maximien settles in Trèves and must fight against the barbarian invasions and the usurpation of Carausius in Brittany. In 293, when the Tetrarchy was created, he was assisted by Constantius Chlorus. Diocletian forces Maximian to abdicate on May 1, 305. He resents retirement and goes to support his son Maxentius when he seizes Rome on October 28, 306. He resumes service as august in 307 and helps Constantine to whom he gives his daughter Fausta in marriage. Maximian is forced to abdicate at the conference of Carnuntum, November 11, 308. One last time, he resumes the purple at the beginning of 310 in Marseilles before committing suicide or being assassinated.

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